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American Board of Optometry Specialties

Current Boards, Specialty and Subspecialty Certifications

Medical Optometry

American Board of Certification in Medical Optometry (ABCMO)

The specialty of medical optometry encompasses the medical diagnosis, management and treatment of primary and secondary diseases and disorders of the human eye, adnexa and visual tracts.

Optometrists who specialize in Medical Optometry diagnose, treat and manage a wide range of conditions of the eye. They prescribe medications, diagnostic tests, eyeglasses and contact lenses. They usually work within hospitals and clinics as part of medical teams.

Specialty Certification in Medical Optometry Administered by the American Board of Certification in Medical Optometry (ABCMO) Requirements

  1. Completion of a full-time, ACOE (or equivalent) accredited, postgraduate clinical residency training program having major emphasis on medical optometry.
  2. Passage of the Advanced Competence in Medical Optometry exam offered by the National Board of Examiners in Optometry (NBEO).
  3. Documented significant practice of medical optometry for a minimum of two years immediately prior to application for certification.

Subspecialties of Medical Optometry (Under Consideration)

Cornea and External Disease

Subspecialty includes the diagnosis, treatment and management of diseases of the cornea, sclera, conjunctiva and eyelids.

Glaucoma

Subspecialty includes the diagnosis, treatment and management of glaucoma and other disorders usually associated with increased intraocular pressure.

Neuro-Ophthalmic Disorders

Subspecialty includes the relationship between neurologic and ophthalmic diseases. Manages local pathology affecting the optic nerve and visual pathways and the visual effects of traumatic brain injury. Includes the evaluation and management of problems that involve the afferent and efferent visual and visual-motor systems.

Vitreoretinal Diseases

Subspecialty includes the diagnosis and management of various diseases that affect the retina and vitreous.

More Information

For more information regarding the Specialty of Medical Optometry and associated subspecialties please visit ABCMO.org

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More Info

  • Why ABOS Was Established
  • Specialties and Subspecialties
  • Defining an Optometry Specialty
  • How Specialty Boards Are Recognized and Role of ABOS
  • Licensing and Credentialing of Health Clinicians – Impact on Optometry Specialties
  • Recognized Credentialing Levels for Physicians, Dentists and Optometrists
  • The History of Specialists and Optometry Board Certification
  • Optometry Credentialing at Medical Facilities

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